Infinitive with or without to exercise english grammar. Worksheet 12 infinitive of purpose watch take send meet listen learn find page 1 of 2 3 write sentences using the prompts. An infinitive is not a verb, so we cannot add s, es, ed, or ing in the end. If it is a present participle, it functions as a verb and it is usually translated into a spanish gerundio. Infinitive used as a noun to win was the tennis players goal. With toinfi nitives cause, get, force, allow, ask, tell, encourage, persuade, convince, and help are followed by an object and the to infi nitive form of a verb. If it is a gerund, it functions as a noun and it is usually translated into a spanish infinitive. English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most. In this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail.
This mean that a tense is not applied and it isnt wound to any form of a subject. Participles infinitives gerunds they look like verbs, but they act like nouns, adjectives, and adverbs participles a participle is a verb form used as an adjective to modify nouns and pronouns. You may also like science worksheets examples for students. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an ing form but with a change in meaning. English esl to infinitive worksheets most downloaded 38.
Infinitives grammar exercises with answers infinitives. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. The infinitive an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. Reference chart gerunds and infinitives rules on how to form sentences with verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives print in bw. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. To help you understand more what infinitive phrases are. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs.
Also called an infinitival phrase and a toinfinitive phrase, it is a construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. An infinitive usually refers to the word to that is followed immediately by a verb in the most primitive form. Infinitive used as an adjective the book to read for information is at the library. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase. A transitive verb always has a direct object a noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb. This section is aimed at testing your competence in the use of infinitives and gerunds. Students begin with two gapfill exercises where they complete. He will be prepared proposing his idea to the manager. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives to describe an action in many english sentences, a main verb is used to describe an action. Write the words action verb next to each action verb. Here is a gerunds and infinitives worksheet to test students knowledge of gerunds and infinitives with to. The object shows who or what completes the action expressed in the verb. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary.
This quiz and worksheet allow students to test the. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games. Nov 12, 2018 infinitives test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 30 30 free online english grammar quizzes tests exercises about infinitives test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 30. We can also use the same structure after an infinitive of purpose. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives interactive worksheet. Fill in the blanks with the correct infinitive verb. After days of pointless fighting, the marines were ordered to withdraw. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results.
In a sentence, an infinitives can be used as nouns, adjectives, and adverbs. An infinitive fo llowed by the simple form of the verb and will almost always begin with to. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Complete sentences with these verbs arrive, contact, talk, answer.
In this example, the infinitive verb is to knead, the dough is the complement and is the direct object, the adverb is the modifier, and all of these make up the infinitive phrase. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. English grammar tests pdf a marked test to download for free. Infinitives test exercises multiple choice questions with. The compilation of both the word to and the verb are in fact the infinitive. Read the first sentence, and choose the most suitable verb to complete the second sentence. Infinitive with or without to exercises pdf egrammar. In this sentence, the ing verb form walking is the simple subject and the verb is links the subject to the subject complement. You may also check out geometry worksheet examples for students. Students compete the story with the verbs given and then invent their. Homonyms two words with the same pronunciation homophones and homographs infinitive structures.
Simply stated, this is the infinitive form of a verb plus any complements and modifiers. Types of verbals, participles, gerund, infinitive, using. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf worksheets, online exercises and grammar rules. A worksheet which focuses on verbs which are followed by the infinitive. Verbs followed by an object and a to infinitive can also be passive. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb given in brackets. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. Infinitives can be used as three different parts of speech. Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with to. Verbs followed by an infinitive english esl worksheets for. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. Gerunds and infinitive basketball shootout by kifissia practice recognizing whether a verb is followed by an infinitive or a gerund. The purpose of this activity is for the students to practice their listening skills.
The following sentence contains both a present and a past participle. You will need to know about subjects, verbs, objects and gerunds in. Action verbs tell whether each word is an action verb or noun. Listen to the bits of songs and fill in the gaps provided in the lyrics. Introduction the ing form of the verb may be a gerund or a present participle. The goal is for the dog to relax when wearing a leash. I like to do the washing up immediately after the meal. The students complete each sentence with the verb in brackets in its gerund or infinitive form. This engaging verb patterns worksheet helps students to learn.
An infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Identifying an infinitive verb how infinitive verbs can act in a given sentence potential confusion with infinitive verbs skills practiced. There are many parts to a sentence, and this quiz and corresponding worksheet will help test your understanding of some of them. English grammar pdf grammar rules with examples from everyday english. Infinitive, definition, examples, uses, rules, exercise or. Oct 25, 2016 some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive or an ing form. A causative verb describes someone or something enabling, causing, or allowing a person or thing to do something. An answer key appears on the final page of this worksheet. My violin teacher made convinced me to practice for two hours every night. Infinitive, definition, examples of infinitive, exercise or worksheet for students, of class 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, uses, rules, pdf. Using verb forms as subjects when functioning as the subject of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives always use a singular verb form, for example.